“She was deeply distressed and prayed to the LORD and wept bitterly. And she vowed a vow and said, "‘O LORD of hosts, if you will indeed look on the affliction of your servant and remember me and not forget your servant, but will give to your servant a son, then I will give him to the LORD all the days of his life, and no razor shall touch his head.” 1 Samuel 1:10-11
Have you ever been so distressed that you prayed to the LORD and wept bitterly? This was the life of Hannah, the wife of Elkanah, who was barren and couldn’t have children, “because the LORD had closed her womb.” (v5). Not only was she barren, she was mocked and ridiculed by Elkanah’s other wife, Peninnah, who had children and also who “provoked Hannah grievously.” (The Bible never condones or approves of men who take more than one wife).
So Hannah, in desperation, goes to the temple to worship. The biblical author is also making us aware of the contrast between Hannah, this poor and destitute but godly woman, in stark contrast to Eli, the high priest who is responsible for leading the Hebrews in worship. Yet Eli has two incorrigible sons, who steal meat from the sacrificial offerings and sleep with women who are there to worship. God says He will put them to death because of their unrepentence (2:25).
So while Hannah is in the temple praying and pouring out her heart before the LORD, “Eli the priest was sitting on the seat beside the doorpost of the temple of the LORD.” (1:9). The contrast of these two people — the godly but despised woman crying out to God, and the priest who was supposed to be actively helping God’s children worship him rightly, but was sitting down on his chair — tells us a lot about this story and what the author wants us to see. We can interpret this contrast of characters as God’s favor resting upon those who are lowly and despised, yet who seek Him with all their hearts, with those who may have a position of high authority, yet the fear of the Lord is not in them.
We also see Eli’s lack of discernment on display. Instead of helping Hannah to seek the Lord, he just accuses her of being drunk.
After Hannah worships at the temple, “she went away and ate, and her face was no longer sad.” This is a beautiful picture of the heart of a godly woman. She prays and worships God before He answers her prayers. Because eventually God would grant her son. But Hannah doesn’t know that yet. She just sees the faithfulness of the LORD, YAHWEH, her personal God, before He has even acted on her behalf.
Hannah gives birth to a boy named Samuel, which means “heard of God” in Hebrew. She keeps her word to return him to the Lord. As soon as Samuel is old enough, Hannah takes him to the temple, to help Eli in the service of the temple. She makes a little linen robe for him.
And then she prays this beautiful prayer:
“My heart exults in the LORD, my horn is exalted in the LORD. My mouth derides my enemies because I rejoice in your salvation.”
“There is none holy like the LORD: for there is none besides you; there is no rock like our God.”
“The LORD kills and brings to life; he brings down to Sheol and raises up. The LORD makes poor and makes rich; he brings low and he exalts. He raises up the poor from the dust; he lifts the needy from the ash heap to make them sit with princes and inherit a seat of honor.”
This godly woman’s prayer, given in rejoicing and thanksgiving, barely mentions her own prayer request being answered. Instead, she gives glory to God for His faithfulness, His salvation, His providence, and His sovereignty.
Do we do this? Do we give glory to God in spite of our barrenness? You may feel, as I often do, distressed and bitter about events in life, in prayers that God has not seemed to answer. We may feel as if God has forgotten us.
But can we, as Hannah did, rejoice in the salvation of our God? Can He be enough for us? The fact that His presence goes before us, His Spirit lives inside us, and His Son ever lives to make intercession for us - can that be enough?
God would go on to use Samuel in a mighty, supernatural way amongst the people of Israel. As Israel’s first major prophet, he called the nation to repentence, and ushered in an era of kings and prophets that would ultimatly pave the way for Jesus, the Messiah, the greatest King and Prophet from Israel who would call the entire world to reptenence, and provide the atonement needed for all who would repent and believe in His Name.
Can we trust that God is using our barrenness to usher in His Kingdom? That He is using it all for His Honor and Glory? That though we can’t see and through what we don’t know, God is still over all?
Can we trust that God is not here to save us from our barrenness, but to save us from ourselves? He is my portion and my cup, in Him we have a beautiful inheritance.
I am praying that you and I could rest in that today.